| TRITEC is a major pan-European research and demonstration project, part
funded by the European Commission, within the Innovation programme of the Commission's
Fifth Framework Research and Technology Development programme. Find out more about TRITEC, its objectives, the work programme, and how it will benefit technology SMEs, venture capital firms and large companies, through the development and implementation of
novel, trilateral alliances between them. See how you can work
with TVT as a collaborator on TRITEC.
Project summary
The project aims to develop and test mechanisms for stimulating
trilateral alliances between technology SMEs, large companies and venture capital (VC)
firms. The purpose is to satisfy market needs and opportunities through more
widespread and faster exploitation of new technology from (or channelled through)
innovative SMEs. The project seeks to exploit the known benefits of corporate
venturing in which large companies may plug gaps in their technology in return for
contributing complementary resources, in alliances with SMEs. However, few large
companies are willing or able to provide equity finance and the absence of funds
frequently inhibits many potentially valuable alliances. The key feature of the
project is that it will address the need to fund internal SME development, through the
introduction of VC, in a novel trilateral arrangement, which benefits all three parties.
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Objectives
The primary objective is to research, develop and demonstrate
mechanisms for realising the potential of ideas and capabilities within innovative
technology-based SMEs. The aim is to satisfy market opportunities and needs for
technology-based products, processes and services. The mechanisms will aim to
stimulate and unlock the value of trilateral alliances which bring together the ideas,
inventiveness and agility of SMEs with the strategic vision and human and physical assets
of large companies and the financial resources of VC firms. Lessons will be drawn
from the experiences in five European regions in order to stimulate a number of
transnational alliances. These will allow:
large companies to gain access to technology with which to assess and
exploit market opportunities, or to evaluate defensive measures, at relatively low cost
and risk
VC firms to realise high capital gains through reduced risk and high
investee growth rates
technology-based SMEs to achieve high growth rates, facilitated by
large company resources and VC funding.
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Description of the work
The project involves a partnership of five European technology transfer
organisations working as 'catalyst' partners to develop and apply a range of tools and
techniques for creating trilateral alliances. Each partner will exploit its existing
experience in innovation, technology transfer and technology financing and its strong
regional network of active collaborators, made up of:
large companies, VC firms and technology SMEs (the potential
trilateral alliance partners)
technology organisations, eg. universities, incubator units, business
support organisations.
The partners and collaborators will focus on technology and application
areas that are well represented by significant clusters across the participating regions.
Each partner will work with an identified core group of regional collaborators,
including many technology SMEs, selected on the basis of their fit with market needs and
opportunities, as identified by the corporate collaborators. Information on all
regional activities will be pooled and be accessible by all participants via a secure
access Website. Regional and international advisory groups, compromising a cross
section of regional collaborators, will assist the partners in every aspect of the
project.
The TRITEC partners will facilitate a number of transnational demonstration alliances,
designed to plug gaps in regional/national resources, and to exploit more widely those
resources which may predominate in a particular region or sub-set of regions. The
project represents a 'learning by doing' exercise with definition, research and
demonstration phases over three years. The results will be widely disseminated via a
number of mechanisms, which include presenting two international conferences.
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Trilateral alliance participants
The project will need to address the specific needs, cultural and economic
differences, and goals of the individual participants in such trilateral alliances.
This is essential in order to develop generic mechanisms that overcome potential barriers
and allow a new, higher level of development and exploitation of technology.
Briefly, for the potential trilateral alliance partners, these are:
Many of the ground-breaking new product, process and service ideas are generated by
innovative SMEs or by start-up enterprises
spun out from research and technology organisations. The cost incurred and the
resources required to take an 'invention' or 'idea' to a level at which it can be
marketed, are increasing as technology becomes more complex. Similarly, in a global
economy it is rarely an option to develop only one's domestic market, and the resource
demands of penetrating, developing and servicing international markets can be and often
are beyond the capability of most SMEs. Some of the potential SME partners are
established businesses, which have made the transition to devolved management, able to
cope with the challenges of anticipated growth resulting from a successful corporate
alliance. However, many of the most exciting product and service ideas are emerging
from new/early-start firms, often within incubation units. For these firms,
corporate partnerships, while possibly representing the only viable means of quickly
exploiting often-narrow windows of opportunity, may present additional challenges in terms
of the need to develop and the management structure to cope with the anticipated growth.
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Within the existing venture capital
community as, for for example, represented by the BVCA, there is cash
available to finance the medium-term internal requirements of innovative SMEs. With
new fiscal measures across Europe and a growing realisation of the enormous growth
potential of many technology firms, the availability of suitable funds for both early
stage and development finance is growing. However, the due diligence process can be
costly and lengthy and very often a potential deal can falter because of the high risk
presented in cases where SMEs lack the essential resources or capability to develop such
resources needed to exploit international markets, quickly and effectively. All
venture capital firms will wish to see a medium term (say 5 year) exit route. In a
normal bilateral arrangement this is achieved through a trade sale, or public offer of
some kind. With the involvement of a corporate partner, processes will need to be
developed which protect the potentially longer term relationship between SME and large
company, while at the same time providing the venture capital partner with its required
exit. Issues such as potential differences in valuation of "the business"
by the alliance partners will need to be addressed.
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With today's emphasis on core business, many large
companies are often poorly equipped to generate new products and
services in areas which, while not meeting existing 'core' criteria, may have the capacity
to threaten or enhance their existing business at some point in the future. A
partnership with an innovative SME could be a relatively low cost, low risk option, as
compared with in-house development, of exploring new ideas, applications and
markets. Large companies have many of the costly capital and human resources in
place to assist innovative SMEs with both product development and market entry and
support. Available resources might include complementary technology, product
development and testing laboratories, prototyping and manufacturing capabilities, software
development resources, existing European and global distribution and customer support
facilities. The decision to partner, using these resources, is frequently within the
remit of the appropriate division, plant, or product manager. However, in terms of
providing cash, either as a loan, or in the form of an equity (risk) investment, to fund
essential internal development costs within the SME partner, then few large companies have
a strategy in place that will allow such investments. Any decision to do so would be
required to be taken at the highest (board) level and the very complexity of this process
inhibits proposals being generated from within large companies. Thus, many
potentially rewarding partnerships with SMEs are not realised in practice. Also,
without a dedicated venture group within the large company, there is rarely a mechanism
for it to promote its interests in corporate partnerships, to manage subsequent
expressions of interest and perhaps most importantly, to shortlist promising cases and
secure funding for them. Independent brokers, such as the TRITEC catalyst partners,
could perform this task admirably, and provide the necessary levels of security.
Large company collaborations are especially important to the viability and success of
TRITEC as we aim to ensure that the project is firmly demand driven. We propose to
work closely with a select number of large companies in each region to learn about
specific interests that they have, for which alliances with technology-based SMEs (those
that fit particular profiles and offer particular 'assets'), could be a way forward.
We will treat any interests and needs in complete confidence, using it only in generic
form in order to identify matching SME partners. If the matches are appropriate and
appear attractive to both parties, we will then seek to plug any gaps in available funds
to support internal development of the SMEs, with cash from an appropriate VC
partner. And, importantly, we will seek to address the areas of potential conflict
between the partners, as may exist over such matters as the VC firms' exit route
mechanisms and future valuation of "the business".
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All of these potential trilateral alliance participant organisations have
their own unique cultures and values that can adversely affect communications between them
and with the research and technology community. This can further inhibit the
development of potentially valuable partnerships and hence the successful exploitation of
many new ideas. Hence the role of the TRITEC partners, acting as catalysts in
bringing together these parties, identifying issues and addressing concerns directly, and
through introduction of other appropriate mechanisms.
Interested?
If you are a large company and have
responsibility for implementing business development strategy concerning aspects of your
company's business we would welcome talking to you as soon as possible. We need to
work closely with a small number of large companies that recognise the potential value of
participating with appropriate smaller companies that recognise the potential value of
participating with appropriate smaller companies that may have new technology and/or ideas
which could help them evaluate and/or realise identified new business opportunities.
As a demand driven project our ability to work alongside a core of large companies
is vital to the success of the project.
To maximise the transnational opportunities the project will focus in a distinct number of
technology/application areas in which there is a significant
cluster in each participating region. These "clusters" will be finalised
in the definition phase of the project, and will be drawn from:
electronic equipment and systems, generally
information and communications systems
software systems generally
engineering and manufacture of precision systems generally
medical and healthcare systems
transport systems and equipment
sensors, control, automation and robotics
materials technology and applications
bio-engineering and bio-technology.
So, we're especially interested to hear from interested managers in
companies and organisations operating within and/or servicing these technology/application
areas.
If you are with a smaller technology firm, trilateral alliances
such as are described on this page, might represent the means to realise the true
potential of your technology and/or business ideas. If so, we'd like to hear from
you, so we can try to match your knowledge, ideas and capabilities to the needs of a
larger 'exploitation partner'.
Also we need to be able to work closely with a small group of venture capital
firms and business angels that are sympathetic to
the concept and who are keen to explore its potential.
In addition to one-to-one transactions, based on your interests in participating in
suitable trilateral alliances, we are looking for people who can assist us more generally
in an advisory capacity. So, we are very keen to hear from senior managers, from
large companies, smaller technology firms, sources of venture capital and also from
specialist legal and financial professionals, managers in technology organisations,
incubator units, etc. We wish to create national and international advisory groups
to contribute their knowledge and experience in order to help us ensure the project is a
success.
If you might be able to help in an advisory capacity and participate in the project, as
outlined above, please contact John Duckett at TVT
now.
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